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In urgent situations where an individual’s rights or safety are at imminent risk due to data held by INTERPOL, understanding how to expedite a request to the Commission for the Control of INTERPOL’s Files (CCF) is crucial. Typically, requests to the CCF are processed in the order of their arrival and admissibility. However, the Commission recognizes the necessity to address certain cases on an emergency basis, which may require an urgent decision. This article provides a guide to identifying emergencies that qualify for fast-tracking and outlines the procedural steps necessary for submitting such requests.

Identifying emergency situations

Emergency situations that may necessitate the fast-tracking of a request include:

  • Imminent extradition: Where there is a clear and present danger of extradition based on information processed in the INTERPOL Information System.
  • Detention based on INTERPOL data: Situations where an individual is currently detained and the detention stems directly from data recorded in INTERPOL’s Files.
  • Protective status: Cases where an individual has been granted a protective status.

Procedure for initiating an emergency request

To initiate an emergency request, the following steps should be followed:

  1. Preparation of documentation: Applicants must gather all pertinent legal documents that demonstrate the urgency of the situation. This includes any legal evidence of imminent extradition, documents relating to current detention due to INTERPOL data, or any documents that confirm the protective status granted by any jurisdiction. These documents are essential to substantiate the request for fast-tracking and ensure the Commission fully grasps the context of the application.
  2. Justification of immediate action: The request must clearly articulate the necessity for immediate CCF intervention, detailing how the INTERPOL data negatively impacts the individual’s legal rights or safety.
  3. Provisional measures request: The application should specify the provisional measures sought on the basis of Article 37 of the Statute of the Commission, such as the blocking of data, to mitigate adverse effects until a final decision is reached.

CCF’s response to urgent requests

Upon receipt of an urgent request, the CCF will:

  • Prioritize the review: Such requests are given priority, ensuring they are reviewed ahead of regular queries.
  • Implement interim measures: If deemed necessary, the CCF may decide to adopt provisional measures to protect the rights of the individual while the comprehensive review is ongoing.

Effective communication and follow-up

Applicants should maintain proactive communication with the CCF, providing any additional information as swiftly as possible and keeping abreast of any updates or further requirements from the Commission.

Conclusion

Utilizing the CCF’s emergency procedures can profoundly impact the outcomes for individuals adversely affected by INTERPOL data. Legal representatives and applicants must prepare thoroughly and act promptly to manage this expedited process effectively. Understanding and adhering to the procedural guidelines set forth by the CCF is essential for the protection and assertion of clients’ rights in the face of urgent legal challenges.